Bipartisan bill demands Trump administration come up with strategy to help Haiti
Published in Political News
One of Haiti’s staunchest advocates in Congress wants to force the Trump administration to come up with a clear U.S. strategy for helping the gang-ridden Caribbean nation return to stability — and to consult with various groups and experts before devising it.
U.S. Rep. Gregory Meeks, a New York Democrat and the ranking member on the House Foreign Affairs Committee, introduced late Wednesday the bipartisan “Strategy to Address Key Priorities Affecting Security and Empowerment in Haiti Act of 2025.’’ The bill is also dubbed the “SAK Pase in Haiti Act of 2025,” which plays off the popular Haitian Creole saying meaning, “What’s happening?”
“The level of human suffering in Haiti is completely unacceptable, and we need a comprehensive strategy to address it,” said Meeks, who is co-sponsoring the legislation with U.S Rep. Greg Murphy, a North Carolina Republican. “Today’s legislation represents a bipartisan commitment in the House of Representatives to adopt a comprehensive strategy that will support the Haitian people during the ongoing dire humanitarian and security crisis.”
Murphy, a physician, worked as a medical missionary in Haiti, where today most of the hospitals in the capital are shuttered due to gangs and a faltering health system. Schools and social services are on the brink of collapse.
“As a medical missionary, I spent a great deal of time in Haiti and understand first-hand the issues that are plaguing the country and the need for stability,” Murphy said. “I am proud to support the bipartisan Sak Pase Act with Ranking Member Meeks and look forward to exploring ways the U.S. can bring peace to Haiti.”
The legislation, if it passes, would require Secretary of State Marco Rubio to submit to Congress a comprehensive strategy to counter gang violence and advance stability in Haiti within 90 days of enactment.
The State Department would also need to consult with key groups in developing a strategy, including Haitian civil society, international partners such as the European Union, Canada, the 15-member Caribbean Community known as CARICOM, as well as the United Nations and other international agencies. The legislation also requires the secretary of state to submit to Congress a report describing progress made in implementing the strategy no later than 120 days after the submission of the strategy and annually thereafter for five years.
One requirement in the bill that sets it apart from other congressional legislation is that it also asks for an assessment on the importance of supporting the Haitian national police, the Armed Forces of Haiti, the Multinational Security Support mission headed by Kenay and other security forces to counter gang activity and violence in Haiti. The legislation also seeks to support the current under-resourced Kenya-led security mission, whose funding runs out in September, and figure out the feasibility of a formal U.N. peacekeeping mission.
The inclusion of the Armed Forces of Haiti is unusual and underscores a growing call among Haitians for the formal recognition of the country’s small army and the need for its use in the fight against gangs. The force was disbanded years ago, and past human rights violations have prevented it from being properly armed or supported by U.S. officials.
Nevertheless, there is emerging consensus that Haiti needs a second force and that the country’s army, barely 1,000 individuals, can’t remain on the sidelines at at time gangs have forced 1.3 million people out of their homes and pushed schools, hospitals and the economy to the brink of collapse.
The Trump administration has yet to define a clear strategy on Haiti. U.S. officials have commended Kenya for stepping up to help the Haitian police fight gangs, but have not said if they will continue to support the mission, which remains under-equipped and under-funded as its mandate heads to renewal before the U.N. Security Council in October.
That lack of clarity has also stalled any action by the U.N. Security Council, whose members on Wednesday once more condemned the escalation in gang violence and armed gangs’ rapes, murders and recruitment of childre,n but failed to take any serious action.
“The lack of security, and overall instability in Haiti, threatens to impede the holding of free and fair elections in a timely manner, while the territorial expansion of the gangs threatens to undermine the important gains made by both the Haitian National Police and the Multinational Security Support mission,” John Kelly, the U.S.’s acting representative at the U.N., said Wednesday during a discussion on the situation in Haiti to decide on the renewal of the mandate of the U.N. office, which expires on July 5.
“A few days ago, at the OAS general assembly, the United States made clear we believe this regional organization needs to take a stronger role in Haiti. That is why the United States co-sponsored a resolution to galvanize action for Haiti and complement efforts here at the U.N.,” Kelly said. “The resolution passed unanimously. As we have said before, an increased role for the OAS is compatible with various models of U.N. support under consideration.”
Last month, while answering a question about the escalating gang violence in Haiti, Rubio said the State Department was currently working on a strategy.
In the meantime, Haiti observers have watched contradictory measures by the Trump administration, which recently used Haiti’s ongoing gang violence as a rationale for ending immigration protections for hundreds of thousands of Haitians in the U.S. under Temporary Protected Status.
Both Meeks and Murphy say the United States has a national security interest in helping Haiti deal with the security, economic, political and humanitarian crises. Their bill also mentions expanding economic opportunity for Haitians through the duty-free Haiti HOPE/HELP program.
“The gangs unleashing violence and suffering across Haiti represent a threat to stability in Haiti and the region,” the legislation says. “Stabilization of the security situation and full participation of civil society in Haiti must be a precondition for open democratic political processes; and a lasting solution to the crisis in Haiti must garner support from and be led by the Haitian people.”
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